My car fan runs on 2 speeds

At times radiator fan will come on high and then go to a lower speed or vice versa and will continue to run on high even after the car is turned off for a few minutes. But if I turn off the car when fan is running on low speed it will turn off with the ignition.

My car has 130000 miles.
My car has an automatic transmission.

Experienced mechanics share their insights in answering this question :
Hello – I believe this is normal behavior, and handles cooling the engine down appropriately (i.e. fan speed changing based on how hot the engine was when running) upon shutdown. There are problem cases where the radiator fan runs on high speed all the time, and in some cases doesn’t shut off as it should. If you believe this behavior is incorrect, I would recommend having an electrical components are not working inspection completed by a mobile, professional mechanic, such as one from YourMechanic, who will come to your location, provide a deeper diagnosis of this problem, give you an accurate assessment of damage and cost estimate for repairs.

How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?

Our sources include academic articles, blog posts, and personal essays from experienced mechanics :

Most of these electric radiator fans operate in two speed modes—high or low—depending on coolant temperature.
The most common faults are the coolant temperature sensor, fan relay, failing fans, or a wiring harness fault.
The resistance should be low, less than 1 ohm, indicating that the windings are not open. A high resistance indicates an open winding and a faulty motor. Reconnect the fan blade to the motor shaft and turn on the power to the motor at the circuit breaker or fuse box. Listen for any strange noises coming from the motor.
On most modern cars, the cooling fan is controlled by the Engine Control Unit (ECU) which gets a signal from the coolant temperature sensor.
In a 2-Speed fan clutch, when the fan clutch is disengaged, the fan still rotates at 15-25% of the engine RPM. This fan rotation provides crucial airflow to the engine and draws virtually no horsepower.
Your radiator fan should kick in at about 200 degrees Fahrenheit. If you notice your vehicle is overheating or at the very least running hotter than it normally does, listen for the fan to see if you can hear it.
Its phase relation to the voltage on the primary winding won`t be exactly 90 degrees, and this will result in reduced torque and/or speed from the motor. The two fans may run at different speeds because their capacitors always were a little different and/or have degraded differently over time.
in modern cars, the fan is electrically controlled and its rpm varies from zero ( sometimes the temperature controlling system switches it off) to its maximum speed of around 3500 rpm.
For your AC system to cool efficiently, the fan needs to be able to move a certain amount of air every minute. For every AC ton, you need between 350 to 400 cubic feet of air per minute (CFM), i.e. a 2.5-ton AC needs 875 to 1,000 CFM, a 5-ton AC needs 1,750 to 2,000 CFM, etc.
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> controls the fan controller to activate the radiator fan motor and the condenser fan motor.
Motor size: The motor is the heart of a ceiling fan, and its size determines the fan`s speed and performance. A larger motor can generate more power and spin the blades faster, resulting in higher fan speeds. Conversely, a smaller motor will produce less power and spin the blades slower, resulting in lower fan speeds.
Fan speed is controlled with thyristor or transformer speed controllers. Thyristor speed control. Thyristor speed controllers provide smooth manual motor speed control and air flow control respectively. Operation of the thyristor speed controllers is based on output voltage control with a triac voltage regulator.
The most common reasons for a radiator fan not working can be a blown-out fuse, a bad relay, or a broken wire. The faulty coolant temp sensor might also be a reason behind it. Whatever the case, a dysfunctional radiator fan can be fatal.
Most electric cooling fans get their power from an ECM-controlled relay.
Control fan speed on Windows 10 with SpeedFan

Go to the Fans tab. Wait for the app to find and list your fans. Select the fan you want to control. Use the response curve to control the fan speed.

Get your radiator and ac condenser cleaned with a pressure washer. Repeated kicking of fans occurs because the condenser alone is not able to dissipate heat owing to dust accumulation.
Depending on the type of radiator fan your car has, it may be powered by a built-in electric motor or directly by your car`s engine. Either way, it uses a thermostatically-controlled device that turns on the fan when the coolant reaches its safe maximum temperature.
The higher the voltage, the quicker the fan speed, and the greater the cooling. This means that you can lower the fan speed by reducing the voltage, though most fans will stall below a certain speed.
Luckily, you can adjust your fan speeds manually using a few different methods. Manually adjusting your fan speed is also an essential step in overclocking a CPU. This guide covers how to manually adjust your CPU fan as well as any other case fans.
If you`ve the same number of intake and exhaust fans it`s a good idea to run the intakes slightly faster. If you`ve more intake than exhaust, run them all at the same speed. If you do this, run the all the intakes off one header/splitter and all the exhaust off another – no need for multiple headers to be used.
Speeds vary significantly, but most high-speed ceiling fans spin anywhere from 200 RPM (revolutions per minute) to around 380 RPM. In general, smaller fans spin faster, and larger fans rotate slightly slower as they increase in size.
Low profile fans pull dramatically less airflow through the radiator cores than a high-performance fan. Looking at the 27mm core, a low profile fan would pull around 650 m3/hr of airflow while a high-performance fan would pull around 1100 m3/hr.
The radiator fan starts when the engine gets too hot, for example in traffic queues in summer when there is no airflow. The fan takes 800 watts out of the battery. In modern vehicles, the engine controller regulates and monitors important engine functions.
High is usually most effective for cooling during normal warm weather. However, when it`s very humid, it`s better to keep the fan on low. This cools most effectively because it circulates the humid air slowly and steadily through the air conditioner, allowing it to dehumidify the air more efficiently.

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

My car fan runs on 2 speeds – can I replace the radiator fan resistor?
ANSWER : Hello – I believe this is normal behavior, and handles cooling the engine down appropriately (i.e. fan speed changing based on how hot the engine was when running) upon shutdown. There are problem cases where the radiator fan runs on high speed all the time, and in some cases doesn’t shut off as it should. If you believe this behavior is incorrect, I would recommend having an electrical components are not working inspection completed by a mobile, professional mechanic, such as one from YourMechanic, who will come to your location, provide a deeper diagnosis of this problem, give you an accurate assessment of damage and cost estimate for repairs.

Read Full Q/A … : My car fan runs on 2 speeds

Replaced alternator on car 2 times each time shows it’s charging 14v let car run for a little bit then test drive and car voltage
ANSWER : There are reports that the replacement alternators will not communicate with the engine computer and will not charge correctly. I recommend using only the manufacturer approved replacement part. It can be new or remanufactured but approved for use in the vehicle. Some lower cost alternators on the aftermarket will have charging problems since they will not communicate with the ECM on the vehicle and will stop charging.

Read Full Q/A … : My car fan runs on 2 speeds

I had my radiator replaced also my lower radiator holes replaced and my car keeps shaking really bad when the car is still
ANSWER : The shaking could be the result of a number of issues, including the engine having a misfire (not firing on all cylinders). The radiator replacement would not have created this condition. The vehicle should be inspected in order to diagnose this issue. A YourMechanic certified mechanic can come to your home or place of business to perform a car is shaking or vibrating inspection on your vehicle.

Read Full Q/A … : My car fan runs on 2 speeds

When I turn on my AC the radiator fans do not turn on. The fans do come on when the car warms up so I know they are working and the fuses are good. The AC compressor does come on and the air blows ice cold when the car is moving. Car is a 2006 Chrysler Sebring Sedan 2.7l v6.
ANSWER : The control circuit for the fans needs to be checked. For example, there is usually a condenser fan relay in the A/C electrical controls. There could be a fault with that relay and/or wiring problems, perhaps even just a loose connection, blown or loose fuse, and so forth. To resolve something like this, the recommended service is an electrical component diagnostic. If you request that diagnostic service, the responding certified mechanic will get the problem pinpointed and resolved. If you have further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to re-contact YourMechanic as we are always here to help you.

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What maintenance should I do to my 2005 Saturn Ion?
ANSWER : First off, yes your vehicle does have a timing chain. It is good that all that maintenance has been performed recently and should carry you for many miles. However, if you cannot verify the age of the coolant and fuel filter, it may be a good idea to replace them both even if they "look" good. One item you failed to mention is the brake fluid. Brake fluid is hydroscopic – it absorbs moisture. When it does, it’s boiling point is reduced which can lead to brake fade or loss, and reduce the life of components like anti-lock brake pump which can cost $2-$3000 to replace on some vehicles. Especially when it comes to vehicles equipped with anti-lock brakes, it is a good idea to have the brake fluid flushed every 2-3 years, regardless of mileage. Have a certified technician perform your maintenance needs like flushing the brake fluid for many miles of trouble-free driving.

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If the wire on my radiator fan is bad, do I have to replace the entire fan?
ANSWER : A broken wire can generally fixed, but if the break is too close to the connector, you may want to replace the connector itself. If there is any corrosion inside the connector, then definitely replace the entire connector and the component it connects to for the best result. Consider having an experienced technician, such as one from YourMechanic, come out and take a closer look to offer a more personal diagnosis on the radiator fan.

Read Full Q/A … : My car fan runs on 2 speeds

Radiator fan not working when a/c is on.
ANSWER : Your vehicle fan is controlled by two different relays in the engine compartment fuse box. One is for low speed and the other is for high speed. The ECM controls both of the relays. The wires to the cooling fan motor are black (ground) brown (high speed) green with white stripe (low speed). With the engine running and the A/C turned on, check for power getting to the low or high power wires to the cooling fan motor.

If you do not have power to the low power wire, then try to replace the relay first. You may be able to temporarily swap the high and low speed relays to test to see if fan is coming on with A/C on. If it does, then try and replace both relays since they may both be burnt. If you find you are getting power to the cooling fan motor but it is not turning, then you have a defective motor. If you do not have power and the relay swap did not work, then you will need to have the computer checked to see if its able to turn on and off the fan using a dealer scanner. The problem is most likely the relay or fan motor.

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I have a mini r53 s (supercharged) runs fine but when car stop and AC is on for a wile car overheat
ANSWER : Your question makes me think of a case I ran into a few years ago. The owner had modified his car but when he installed his fans, one of them was wired backwards so the fan ran in reverse. The two fans were fighting each other which was just like having no fan at all, so the car heated up while it was sitting still then it cooled off when moving. Check the rotation of both the fans before you check anything else. If that’s OK, you may be able to track down the problem with a non-contact thermometer, follow the course of the coolant with the beam. The radiator should be about 30 degrees or more cooler at the exit than at the entrance. If you need help with this, contact Your Mechanic. They can send a technician to your home to check out your overheating problem and let you know what can be done for it.

Read Full Q/A … : My car fan runs on 2 speeds