Recently my steering wheel has become difficult to turn and does not return to center after turning

hard turning…wheel does not return to center after turning…is it possible the fuse or steering wheel control module….or need a new serpentine belt

My car has 154000 miles.
My car has an automatic transmission.

How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?

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Sticking or binding components, such as a king pin, ball joint, bell crank or even the steering column can prevent the steering wheel from returning to center after a turn. Alignment can also be a factor; improper caster, and to some degree, improper toe-in, can be contributing factors.
If your vehicle is only hard to steer when you first turn it on, then you likely have a damaged steering rack. Often this problem will go away when the car warms up, and the rack becomes hot and well lubricated.
In practice, the steering axis inclines from the vertical or normal angle. This inclined angle is what we call the caster angle, which is primarily the reason steering wheel returns to the centre.
From the usual two-seater or three-seater layout, placing the steering wheel at the center of the cockpit would sacrifice the seating capacity upfront. This makes it an impractical thing to do with a standard vehicle, perhaps, that`s why only track cars like the Mclaren F1 and other F1 vehicles sport this setup.
When the Rack and Pinion Fails. There are a few ways you can tell if your steering gear is failing, such as excess noise, movement, effort or leaks. When you`re turning the steering wheel and it seems to be looser or tighter than the rest of the rack, you could have a flat spot or notch in the steering.
If your vehicle is only hard to steer when you first turn it on, then you likely have a damaged steering rack. Often this problem will go away when the car warms up, and the rack becomes hot and well lubricated.
The power steering pump uses engine power provided by the drive belts to assist with steering. If the pump is causing extra strain the system, your engine will inevitably take on the extra load. This is why when you are turning, the engine feels like its losing power.
The most common cause of a stiff steering wheel is when you are running low on power steering fluid in your system. Often, this happens when there is a leak in the system from the pressurized hose area. Most of the time, it is due to a cracked or loose hose causing the fluid to leak out.
1. Low Power Steering Fluid. Low power steering fluid is one of the most common issues that you`ll have as a driver. Your car will need its power steering fluid topped-up every once in a while, to ensure that the hydraulic power steering system continues to function smoothly.
The steering angle sensor (SAS) determines where the driver wants to steer, matching the steering wheel with the vehicle`s wheels. Located within the steering column, the steering angle sensor always has more than one sensor packaged together in a single unit for redundancy, accuracy, and diagnostics.
All you need to do is turn off your engine, then restart it so the light can reset. In most cases, it should come back on, and this only indicates that it may have thought it suspected a problem due to a mistake in the computer system.
We can perform repairs, replacements and recalibrations for your car`s steering angle sensor, allowing it to function normally.
Lubegard 23232 Complete Synthetic Power Steering Fluid, 32 fl.
The only way you can affect the feel a car`s steering is by adjusting the air pressure of the front tires—and that will change the feel of the steering only to a minor degree.
Answered by CarsGuide. The power steering is an electrical system, so a problem with the battery could affect the power assistance. You should still be able to steer the car even without power assistance. It won`t affect the braking.
Difficulty steering can mean there is a loss of hydraulic fluid due to a leak, a broken pump or a slipped belt. Depending on what`s failing, this can happen quite suddenly or slowly over time.
A wheel alignment may restore the steering wheel to a centered position if there aren`t other undiagnosed problems. When alignment angles are out of the vehicle`s original specifications, steering can feel slightly loose. This condition can be corrected by a wheel alignment.
Squeaking, squealing, creaking, or knocking sounds from under the car, it is bad wheel alignment. The noise comes when the tires are being dragged on the road instead of rolling normally. You will happen to hear all of these sounds and noises considering them a cry for help. Find bad alignment solutions immediately.
Electronic failure is when the electrical systems keeping the power steering running stop functioning. This type of failure can be caused by a fuse issue, so you can easily check the fuse box to see if one of the fuses needs replacing.
wheel speed sensor use in stability control

electronic stability control improves vehicle handling and steering. to accomplish this, the abs computer monitors changes in vehicle speed, momentum, steering and acceleration.

Pump malfunctions, fluid leaks, blocked hoses, contamination of power steering fluid, or worn power steering belts are some specific factors that can contribute to steering system failure.
Most vehicle`s power steering system will last for 100,000 to 150,000 miles before a pump replacement is warranted. Power steering pump replacement is usually an avoidable cost. Just make sure that you continually monitor and maintain your scheduled maintenance program of all of your fluid.
As soon as the power steering pressure switch starts to go bad, the computer will not be able to keep up with the demand of the power steering system and make proper adjustments. One symptom of this is the engine will slow down when you turn a corner, or while you are driving at low speeds.

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

Steering wheel does not center
ANSWER : The problem to me sounds like you have worn out bushings that hold the power steering rack and pinion assembly. This is why your steering wheel gets off center in the direction of the turn. Have the steering inspected and the bushings replaced if they are bad. You should have no problems then.

steering wheel won’t unlock my key turns only to turn lights on but that’s it can’t unlock steering wheel to start the car what to
ANSWER : The steering lock may not be unlocking either due to a faulty ignition lock housing or more commonly as the cars age a faulty spring at the steering wheel on the under side of the column. If the ignition lock housing is the issue the housing can be replaced. It s a bit tricky as the mounting bolt has break off heads and generally need to be driven out with a punch. If the lock is not disengaging because of a faulty spring on the ignition lock many owners have had the spring removed by having it drilled out of the housing. However, removing the spring may permanently disable the steering lock. The last option would be to replace the steering column. You may want to enlist the help of a mechanic who can recommend the proper repair for your situation.

slightly harder to turn right. Easier to turn left. Steering wheel doesn’t always return to the center when turned left.
ANSWER : Hi there. Assuming there is no accident damage, the power steering rack and pinion is most likely at fault. Directional power steering issues are not usually created by a power steering pump issue. The newer model year and low mileage may make, the steering issue warrantable by the manufacturer. An alignment issue with caster could affect steering effort.

The steering wheel not returning to center when turned left and more effort required turning right, could be the rack and pinion internally binding.

I recommend having your vehicle’s steering issues diagnosed and repaired by a certified technician, such as one from YourMechanic.

steering wheel turned to the far right and locked in place while the wheel are straight. and I can’t turn the key.
ANSWER : Hi there. From the description you have provided, concerning your vehicle’s steering wheel is locked far right and key won’t turn with the front wheels in a forward default position, is somewhat confusing to me. It could be, undo pressure is being applied to the steering wheel lock. You could try, physically moving the left front tire side to side in either direction, to relieve the pressure on the steering wheel lock. It could be, the key you are using has a problem, try another key if available. It could be, the ignition lock cylinder is at fault. I recommend having your vehicle’s can’t turn the key be diagnosed and repaired by a certified technician, such as one from YourMechanic.

Problem with steering on one side only.
ANSWER : Hi there. The power steering system has a control valve that sends the fluid through the rack and pinion system. The valve maybe plugged up and causing the fluid to not return to the reservoir fast enough.

For the alignment issue, check all of the suspension and see what is loose or could be damaged. I recommend having an alignment performed on the vehicle after replacing any suspension or steering parts. If you need further assistance with your alignment, then seek out a professional, such as one from Your Mechanic, to help you.

My steering wheel squeaks when turning left
ANSWER : The problem does need to be fixed. The steering wheel shaft may be binding in the steering column. You may also have another problem with the front end if the squeaking noise is not coming from the steering column. If the column is squeaking then you should have a mechanic come look at it and diagnose the issue. Only a qualified mechanic should inspect it since the air bags on the steering wheel may need to be removed to diagnose and complete the repairs. A certified mobile YourMechanic can come examine the problem at your home or office.

The steering wheel of my Toyota Etios does not return to center
ANSWER : This is an ongoing problem with Toyota and I was unable to find a true fix for this problem. I would recommend having the entire front end checked for any issues and the alignment checked to make sure that the caster is not set too low causing a low return ability of the steering.

What would cause a creak/pop/snap type sound when turning the steering wheel at sharp turns?
ANSWER : Hello Kate. When dealing with power steering concerns always start by simply checking the level of power steering fluid. If it is not burned, low, or a bad color your issue is likely related to the suspension. The steering and suspension components both have an incredible effect on each other. You can often feel popping from the CV-joints, axle issues, ball joints, and worn bushings. You will want to raise the vehicle off of the ground to get a better look at some of these components. However, should do a visual inspection both on the ground and in the air however to compare the tires when they are under pressure and when they are "unsprung". If you do not see anything out of the normal, have someone turn the steering wheel clock to clock to attempt to recreate the popping while its raised off the ground. Only further testing will pin point the issue, but it may be suspension related instead of a power steering issue.