My Jeep is having EVAP Issues

Hi,
I am not able to buy a new vehicle right now, so I'm wondering if you guys could possibly help to replace everything that's wrong with it, starting with the worst part (EVAP) first. I will list all of the issues to help you understand what's going on. I'm getting beyond horrible gas mileage, the evap purge solenoid is clicking, the Jeep feels like it has no power when I step on the gas/very sluggish, it downshifts out of nowhere especially going up hills, it sounds like a motorboat, when I turn it off and take my key out of the ignition it takes awhile before it finally shu
Experienced mechanics share their insights in answering this question :
Hello Melissa, thank you for writing in. We can absolutely help you replace the EVAP canister or other malfunctioning parts in the system. If there is a vacuum leak in the system, you will need to locate it. An EVAP leak will cause the symptoms you are describing, and they will worsen as the condition of the canister leak worsens. Now when it comes to the fuel pump stopping randomly while filling, it too can be attributed to the EVAP system. The pump’s nozzle has a small hole that pulls in air as the tank fills. Once that hole pulls in fuel rather then air, the pump knows the tanks is full, and stops the flow. However, the fumes inside of the tank which are regulated partially by the EVAP system can build up and now allow the fuel to flow down into the tank. When the tank filler neck backs up, the pump stops. For more help resolving the issue, contact our service department to schedule an appointment.

How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?

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Error Code P0440 indicates a malfunction with a vehicle`s EVAP system. This means that the vehicle`s engine control module (ECM) has detected a leak in the fuel tank vapor system or that a vapor pressure sensor has malfunctioned.
The P0455 diagnostic trouble code appears when there`s a leak in the Evaporative Emission Control (EVAP) system, and the system can`t maintain pressure. The EVAP system usually consists of five main components: the fuel tank, fuel cap, vent valve, purge valve, and the evaporative canister (or charcoal canister).
What Does Jeep Grand Cherokee Code P0456 Mean? Jeep Grand Cherokee P0456 definition: Evaporative emission control system leak (small). Repair Urgency: Get this fixed within the next month to prevent drivability problems and excessive fuel consumption.
Jeep P0456 definition: Evaporative emission control system leak (small).
Diagnosis: Code P0440 will not cause any noticeable driving issues but will result in a failed emissions test. However, as with all check engine light diagnostic trouble codes, you should repair it as soon as possible to return the vehicle to normal operation.
What causes the P0455 code? The leak can be caused from a variety of components. The most common is related to the fuel filler cap which could be missing, not correctly installed, not sealing properly or may be damaged to the top of the filler neck. The next most frequent problem is a leak in a hose.
A failure to maintain the correct fuel tank pressure results in trouble code P0456. This means that a leak is allowing vapors to escape, either directly from the fuel tank or from related hoses and parts.
The cause of code P0456 can be a small leak at any of the system components or hose connections. The two most common causes of the code is the gas cap vent and the purge vent valve will not seal completely.
The P0456 generic fault code is considered low on the severity scale, so driving your car is safe, but you`ll need to address the issue as soon as possible to avoid decreased fuel economy and increased emissions.
When you don`t fix an EVAP problem, the check engine light will stay on, masking other problems that might occur. Of course, if local regulations require passing an emissions test, your vehicle will fail. Finally, harmful emissions are being released into the atmosphere.
The most common causes for EVAP leaks include bad seals and O-rings, a failing purge valve, a damaged hose or vent, or a defective leak detection pump. As you might have guessed, there`s no real way to prevent one of those components from failing unless you`d like to regularly replace components of your fuel system.
When you have a leak in your EVAP system it will cause a check engine light to come on, but will not immediately affect your drivability. While you drive around, however, you are letting harmful fuel vapors escape into the atmosphere and adding to the greenhouse effect that is linked to global warming.
The cause of code P0440 can be a loose gas cap which is the most common reason for the code. Code P0440 is also set if any component in the fuel vapor system is leaking like a gas cap vent, vent valve, carbon canister, fuel filler neck, or any of the many fuel vapor recovery components.
In some cars, the P0455 code will clear itself after some time, while other vehicles need to have the code cleared with an OBD II scanner.
P0455 GROSS LEAK DTC

On a GM, for example, a P0455 can be set by a vent solenoid, fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor, the charcoal canister, vapor lines, hose connections, filler neck, the fuel tank itself – anything that can cause a leak of more than 20”.

An EVAP leak can cause a variety of issues, including a decrease in fuel efficiency, an increase in emissions, and a decrease in engine performance. If left unchecked, an EVAP leak can also cause damage to the catalytic converter, which can be expensive to repair.
Code P0420 relates to the catalyst system being inefficient, which is usually the cause of a catalytic converter failing or an oxygen sensor malfunctioning. Code P0455 relates to an EVAP system leak, which means that the vent control valve is likely damaged or not working properly.
A bad evaporative leak detection pump can cause your vehicle to fail a smog test. Many factors can cause a bad evaporative leak detection pump, but there is a single warning sign of a bad evaporative leak detection pump: Your Check Engine Light illuminates.
The exhaust leak will need to be located and repaired before further testing…. Emissions Systems code P0456. This fault code indicates a very small leak in the evaporative emission system.
In many cases, the repair is a new hose, a rubber gasket, or a new fuel cap, which are inexpensive. However, it`ll likely be more expensive if the leak stems from the filler neck or the gas tank. In this case, you could expect to pay between $500 and $600.
OBD2 Diagnostic Trouble Code P0456 indicates that a leak in the evaporative (EVAP) emission system has been detected. The evaporative emission control (EVAP) system helps reduce fuel-system vapor leaks into the atmosphere.
What the P0404 code means. P0404 is an OBD-II generic code that the engine control module (ECM) detected the engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve or sensor is out of specification range or its performance has gone out of specification parameters.
Expect to pay a diagnostic fee of $100 minimum for a shop to diagnose the problem. However, the repair cost can really vary depending on what is found to be wrong and the type of car. A rubber hose in the system for most cars may be replaced for under $100 parts and labor.
Error code P0441 signals that your car`s EVP system is experiencing an incorrect purge flow. (Only vehicles with a purge flow sensor or leak detection pump will display this code, so many vehicles don`t list this error.)

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

My Jeep is having EVAP Issues
ANSWER : Hello Melissa, thank you for writing in. We can absolutely help you replace the EVAP canister or other malfunctioning parts in the system. If there is a vacuum leak in the system, you will need to locate it. An EVAP leak will cause the symptoms you are describing, and they will worsen as the condition of the canister leak worsens. Now when it comes to the fuel pump stopping randomly while filling, it too can be attributed to the EVAP system. The pump’s nozzle has a small hole that pulls in air as the tank fills. Once that hole pulls in fuel rather then air, the pump knows the tanks is full, and stops the flow. However, the fumes inside of the tank which are regulated partially by the EVAP system can build up and now allow the fuel to flow down into the tank. When the tank filler neck backs up, the pump stops. For more help resolving the issue, contact our service department to schedule an appointment.

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Car jerks when accelerating in reverse & makes grinding noise. Is this a transmission or computer issue?
ANSWER : Hi there. Typically when you hear a grinding noise when you move forward or in reverse it’s usually an indication of a gear fault either in the transmission or another driveline component. If this occurs only when in reverse, it’s likely a damaged reverse gear. It is also possible that it’s a hydraulic fluid issue not supplying enough lubrication or pressure inside the lines to fully open the gear. I would recommend having a professional mechanic come to your location and complete a car is hard to shift inspection, so they can diagnose the source of your issue and recommend repairs that should resolve this problem.

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Shifting issues on jeep laredo
ANSWER : As you may know, the speed sensorslocated on the input and output shafts of the transmission relay information to the transmission control module which controls when the vehicle shifts based upon shift points. When these sensors are relaying incorrect information to the control module, this can produce the symptoms you describe. I would recommend having a professional from YourMechanic come to your location to properly diagnose your Jeep’s shifting issues and make repairs.

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2000 Jeep Cherokee overheated and won’t start
ANSWER : Hi there. If the vehicle overheated, and you noticed a lot of coolant on the ground, it’s quite possible that either the radiator broke, a coolant hose broke or the radiator cap was damaged. When this happens, a lot of coolant spills on your hot motor (which is the odor you are smelling). This can also cause damage to critical electrical parts that help the engine start and run. It’s probably a good idea to have a professional mechanic come to your location and complete a car is hard to start inspection, so they can determine what is damaged and needs to be repaired to resolve your problems. Without knowing what is damaged, it’s hard to provide an estimate for repairs.

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How do I tell the difference between an alternator issue and a starter issue?
ANSWER : If the starter motor is turning the engine over at adequate RPM, then you definitely do not have a starter motor issue. Even if you had a bad alternator (and the alternator should absolutely be tested, certainly when you install a new battery because you want to be sure the charging function is working properly) that would not prevent the car from starting. So, if the starter is turning the engine over, but the motor won’t run, you have either a fault in the fuel or ignition systems, or the air induction system. To "quickly" determine if it is a fuel system problem, you can try introducing starter fluid into the intake while cranking and if the vehicle starts at that point that would be an indication that you have, at least, inadequate fuel delivery perhaps due to a fuel pump issue. The most efficient approach to getting this resolved is to just simply request a no start diagnostic and the responding certified mechanic will make quick work of this for you. At the conclusion of the diagnostic he will let you know of the fault and the cost to repair. Please let us know how we can best assist you to get your vehicle running properly.

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My Jeep stalls when I let it get below half a tank. Any ideas as to what the issue may be?
ANSWER : Hi there. I would believe, if the fuel tank inner liner was the issue, the stalling would occur at any fuel level. The dealer should be able to identify, any revisions to the fuel tank part number. It may be, the fuel gauge sending unit is inaccurate and your fuel tank is actually nearer to empty than you might think.

Average MPG times the fuel tank capacity may help discern this possibility. Given the stalling only occurs with a fuel tank level half or below, rules out a possible IAC (idle air control) valve causing the engine stall. Assuming, the Check Engine Light is not coming on, leads me to believe the ECM (Engine Control Module) is not recognizing the fault.

To isolate the issue, I recommend having your vehicle’s stalling issue diagnosed and repaired by a certified technician, such as one from YourMechanic.

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Jeep stopped acclerating, brakes locked up, power steering fluid everywhere 2000 Jeep Grand Cherokee
ANSWER : Hi – first task is to check for problem codes (Check Engine light) – these will be helpful. From your symptoms, and the sequence, I believe the engine lost oil suddenly (failed oil cooler line or front crank seal?), and air speed or the engine fan blew it all over the engine compartment. Engine shut down, which means you had no brake boost (pedal would be extremely hard to push). I would recommend an oil leak inspection by a mobile, professional mechanic, such as one from YourMechanic, who will come to your location, diagnose this problem, give you an accurate assessment of damage and cost estimate for repairs.

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Jeep is having a hard time starting. 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee
ANSWER : Hi there – your symptoms suggest a fuel supply issue, quite likely a fuel pressure check valve or fuel pressure regulator issue. Either of these can allow fuel pressure in the injection system to leak down while the vehicle sits. This makes the fuel pump work harder when the vehicle is next started, taking longer to get fuel pressure up to specs. I recommend a hard starting inspection performed by a mobile, professional mechanic, such as one from YourMechanic, who will come to your location, diagnose this problem, and give you an accurate assessment of damage and cost estimate for repairs.

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