I bought a starter relay but not sure where its located

I bought a starter relay cause has I'm driving my 1996 Chevy blazer s10 and going over railroad tracks and up hills my blazer stales out and won't crank but when I sat for a while it starts back up and I have a new fuel pump but ever since I had it on my blazer it doesn't make that that sound when the key is on position
My car has an automatic transmission.its got a brand new oil filter,module,everything that I can think of that can cause the car not work right or stale.but if anyone can till me where the stater relay is I be greatfuly aprecated .been try to figure out what's
Experienced mechanics share their insights in answering this question :
Hello, and thank you for writing in. The starter relay is located in the main fuse box under your hood. On the back of the fuse box lid will be a diagram which will tell you what relay you want to swap out. You may also want to look into the charging system (the battery, alternator, and wires) to make sure it is working properly. Makes use the battery cables and it’s ground connection are all clean, dry, and tight. If the problem is not solved by then, check into your fuse box and ignition switch. The best way to determine what is at fault is to recreate the issue at home. For more help resolving the issue, contact our service department to schedule an appointment.

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Starting relay position

In most cars, it will be under the hood, in a large box with a black lid. This is where car fuses and relays are installed. It is also called a fuse box. This box is usually installed on the driver`s side of the vehicle.

Most of the time you`ll be able to find your starter between the transmission and the engine, below the left bank of engine cylinders on the driver`s side. Cars with a rear-wheel drive, however, tend to have their starter located on the passenger`s side of the engine, just below the exhaust manifold.
Relays are normally used in the control panels, manufacturing, and building automation to control the power along with switching the smaller current values in a control circuit.
The starter relay not only completes the electrical circuit, but it also boosts the battery`s current. If your starter relay has gone bad, the electrical signal will never make it from the battery to the starter motor. As a result, your engine won`t turn over – no matter how many times you turn the key.
The starter solenoid is above the starter motor. The threaded terminal at left would connect to the battery through a heavy cable. At the right end of the solenoid coil, a linkage inside the housing would engage the pinion visible in the housing at the right side of the motor.
Starter relays may look different across brands and vehicle types. However, they operate the same way and perform a similar function. Looking inside these components, you will realize that they have identical parts. A typical starter relay consists of housing, coil windings, magnetic core, and an armature or plunger.
Because it contains moving parts, the starter relay itself can also fail over time. If it fails, the ignition makes no sound when the ignition key is turned. There are two types of starter relays: internal starter relays and external starter relays. Internal starter relays are built within a starter motor.
Many relays, if installed for the wrong application, could and will cause a short (Internal Relay Circuit) and most likely cause functionality issues or even damage to the vehicle computer systems.
As the magnetic field of a relay coil collapses when the coil is de-energized, a high voltage spike can occur. The diode prevents the electronics that are connected to the coil from absorbing the spike. But if you connect them backwards, you can end up with a short circuit.
Between the vehicle`s battery and the starter motor, a starter relay serves as an electrical circuit completer or circuit breaker. It assists in increasing the battery`s current so that less current is required upon ignition.
Once the Starter Interrupt has been installed the optional override allows the vehicle to start once disabled. To override the starter disable you need to turn the key to the crank position for 3 seconds, then turn the key to the off position for 3 seconds. Repeat this 2 more times and the vehicle will start.
Incorrectly wiring a starter will have a huge impact on how well it performs. “Bigger displacement requires you to rethink things, just like with fuel delivery, valvetrain parts, and so on. The starter got bigger and the output grew, so the wire must get bigger too.
Basically, as long as the solenoid can handle the amperage, it should work.
A Starter relay requires about 8 volts to “pull” in the contactor core. Once engaged it will stay engaged until the voltage drops to about 3 volts.
There are 2 types of 4 pin relay available; normally open or normally closed. A normally open relay will switch power ON for a circuit when the coil is activated. A normally closed relay will switch power OFF for a circuit when the coil is activated.
Why won`t my car start but the battery is good? If your car won`t start but the battery is good, the most common cause is a faulty starter – though it could also be to do with your fuel. You may have insufficient fuel to get the car going.
How a Starter Disable Relay works to disable the starter of a vehicle with one wire. The controller interacts with the relay by grounding its output to the relay to disable the starter (open circuit output to starter).
Attach the red jumper cables first. Start by clamping one red cable to the positive side of the battery that won`t start. Then attach the other red clamp to the positive side of the working battery. Next, clamp one black cable to the negative side of the working battery.
Rusting, power failure, irregular pressure, missing equipment, an incorrect amount of voltage or current, dirt stuck in the system and corrosion are some of the possible reasons why a solenoid valve may not properly close or open.
When a solenoid is first energized, its coil receives a pulse of high inrush current that decreases as the plunger closes. If the plunger does not close, the high inrush current continues, which can cause the coil to overheat and burn out. This is the most common cause of solenoid failure and spotting it is easy.
Solenoid coil failure can be caused by a number of factors. Applying an incorrect voltage to the coil will cause it to fail and may cause the coil to burn out. Electrical surges or spikes may also damage the coil. Burnt out coils cannot be repaired and will need to be replaced.
The starting relay is a small electrical device located in the starting circuit of a large current motor. The relay is just a remote control switch that regulates the current in a high-current circuit.
PTC relay is a specific starting device, which works for the compressor of the refrigerators. The principle function of the PTC relay is to provide power to the start winding for a brief period to help to trigger the motor of the cooling compressor.
Set your multimeter to be on the Ohms scale. Place one probe on the lead on the ignition circuit terminal and the other on the ground lead. The reading should be less than 5 Ohms. If it`s more than that, the starter relay is faulty and needs to be replaced.

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

I bought a starter relay but not sure where its located
ANSWER : Hello, and thank you for writing in. The starter relay is located in the main fuse box under your hood. On the back of the fuse box lid will be a diagram which will tell you what relay you want to swap out. You may also want to look into the charging system (the battery, alternator, and wires) to make sure it is working properly. Makes use the battery cables and it’s ground connection are all clean, dry, and tight. If the problem is not solved by then, check into your fuse box and ignition switch. The best way to determine what is at fault is to recreate the issue at home. For more help resolving the issue, contact our service department to schedule an appointment.

I got a F350 Diesel I put a alternator on a new starter a new starter relay and new alternator and the starter stays engaged with
ANSWER : Check the wiring on the starter to the ignition switch and see if they are crossed on the solenoid of the starter. If the wiring is crossed, the starter solenoid will stay engaged as the starter is engaged. If the wiring is hooked up normal, then the ignition switch maybe damaged causing the starter to stay engaged. If you need further assistance with your starter staying engaged, then seek out a professional, such as one from Your Mechanic, to help you.

Intermittent stuck starter

ANSWER : Hi there. Anytime you see a prong that is not right or is pushed down, then there could be a short or cross within the relay. I recommend replacing the relay that has the prong pushed down and check to see if the starter stops engaging with the key on and starting the starter up with using a bypass starter switch to the relay directly. This bypasses the ignition switch. So if the starter does not stay on with the bypass, but the starter stays on with the original ignition switch, then I recommend replacing the ignition switch. If you need further assistance troubleshooting your starter situation, then seek out a technician, such as one from YourMechanic, to assist with the starting issue and follow through with repairs.

no crank with new starter, starter relay, battery, alternater.
ANSWER : If you tried jumping the contacts on the starter directly, then your problem is most likely a power or ground issue. The battery ground cable may not be making a good connection at the engine ground, or there could be a problem in the positive or negative battery cables making them unable to properly complete the circuit. I would start by checking the resistance from the engine ground to the battery ground, and from starter positive to the battery positive terminal. Also do a voltage drop test across each of the cables, which will help determine if there is a problem with them. If after checking the cables and connections, the car still doesn’t start, then you should have a qualified professional, such as one from YourMechanic, diagnose the problem for you.

Is it worth taking my dashboard off to get to the starter cut relay.
ANSWER : Do not forget that you have the security control that will not pass voltage from the relay if it is not working. This is supplied ground through the neutral safety switch on the grey wire and will connect power from the yellow and green wire to activate the starter relay. The start relay is supplied power from the ignition switch on the black and green wire coming out of the interior fuse box. If you have power at the black and green wire going to the relay and have ground at the yellow wire, then the relay should send power to the starter on the black and white wire. If you want to have this tested for you, a technician from YourMechanic can come to your car’s location to inspect the electric system and make an accurate diagnosis.

bought a brand new starter brand new starter solenoid truck does not want start and I have no power on the inside of my vehicle
ANSWER : To determine if the engine is seized, simply attempt to turn the crankshaft pulley bolt clockwise and the crankshaft should rotate. If the spark plugs are all removed, the crankshaft will turn with relatively little resistance. Of course, if the spark plugs are all installed you will feel resistance but the engine will still turn, unless it is seized. As far problems with the starting circuit, the very first thing that should be done is have the battery load tested by a professional. Load testing can only be reliably performed on a fully charged battery. If the battery passes a load test be sure it is NOT a marginal pass in which case you should install a new battery to reduce diagnostic headaches. Batteries are a VERY important component in a car’s electrical system.

Once you have a fully functioning battery, if the starting system still does not function, there are actually only a relatively limited number of causes. Broadly, either the starter motor/solenoid assembly is faulty or the electrical circuit supplying the motor has a fault. That circuit begins at the battery and includes grounds, wiring (some of which is very heavy cabling), fuses, relays, the ignition switch and terminations. Basically, the starter is either getting power or it isn’t. If the starter motor is getting power but it doesn’t work, the starter is condemned and replaced. Alternatively, if there is no power to the starter, then the circuit is traced until the fault in the circuit is found. Notably, faults can include high resistances, due to corrosion, wire strand breaks, or loose terminals, which can only be diagnosed using a voltage drop test. If you desire that a certified mechanic resolve this promptly, please simply request a no start diagnostic and the responding mechanic will get it diagnosed and repaired for you. Please let us know if you have further concerns or questions as we are always here to help you.

Where is the horn relay located on my vehicle? If that isn’t the problem what else could be wrong with the horn?
ANSWER : Hello. The horn relay should be located in the fuse panel located under the hood. If you do not have a owner’s manual it may be possible that there is a diagram on the inside of the fuse panel cover. If there is no diagram, I would try and source a quality repair manual or consult a shop for diagrams, or a description the exact location. If the fuse and relays are not the source of the issue, then it may be possible that a fault with the horn itself, the clockspring, or the horn circuit wiring are the cause. If you are unsure, I would recommend having a professional technician, such as one from YourMechanic, come to your location, to diagnose if the horn relay needs to be replaced, or perhaps another repair carried out.

I changed my starter relay and tested my starter but my truck still won’t crank or start it just turns everything on
ANSWER : Hello, thank you for writing in. The first thing we need to discuss is the testing of starters. Starters are only bench tested typically, which means they hook up a power supply and watch for it to function. What they are not taking into account is that the starter needs to not only spin, but it has to push the over the engine. This is a heavy load, and starters are not tested for it. With that being said, I believe you need to replace the starter. It is not unusual for a vehicle with this many miles on it to experience issues with the unit. The ignition can be tested electrically, as can the starter. For more help resolving the issue, contact our service department to schedule an appointment.