Car wouldn’t start in cold weather

Today I tried to start my car in cold temperatures and the car wouldn't start. All the lights inside the car and on the dash came on. None of the lights were dim. The car just wouldn't turn over.

My car has 72000 miles.
My car has an automatic transmission.

Experienced mechanics share their insights in answering this question :
A number of things can effect a vehicle’s ability to start in cold weather. The battery can have enough power to to turn on lights and other accessories, but not have enough power to crank the engine. The engine needs more power to turn over when cold. electronic issues can also cause no start issues. The engine also needs more fuel to start in cold weather. If for example, the coolant temperature, or ambient temperature/barometric pressure sensors are faulty, they may not signal the engine control unit that it is in fact cold out and the engine requires more fuel to start, starting issues will arise.

Have the battery load tested to make sure it is supplying the correct cold cranking amperage. If the battery is good, have a certified technician look into the no start condition to isolate the exact cause.

How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?

Our sources include academic articles, blog posts, and personal essays from experienced mechanics :

There could be small amounts of water trapped in the fuel lines. If the water gets frozen, the ice blocks the engine`s fuel flow. It might also be an issue with your motor oil`s viscosity—if it`s too thick for your climate, it may not start in cold weather.
Cold temperatures affect the chemical process inside the battery and reduce its ability to hold a charge. It also thickens engine oil, increasing friction in the starter motor and forcing it to work harder.
It`s possible that your Hyundai Sonata won`t start in the cold because of battery issues. or some other make and model. , if the problem happens again, then get your battery tested at a local repair shop—they will usually test your battery for free. Check for faulty connections, too.
The Santa Fe can have problems with starting in cold conditions, or when the engine is cold. This issue can be caused by one of two sensors failing: The temperature sensor or the coolant sensor.
A cold start in an internal engine refers to the start of operation without the cooling water and/or oil having been preheated beforehand and without pressure having been built up in the lubricating oil circuit beforehand or without sufficient oil reserves in the bearing points.
In fact, when the temperature is below 32 degrees, car batteries lose 35% of their strength, and at zero degrees they lose 60%. If you`re not prepared, you may find yourself stranded on the side of the road with a dead battery and an expensive tow in your future.
“You pour hot water over the battery, and what you`re doing is warming up the battery,” Kirchdorfer said. He said to use boiling hot water, because the hotter the better. “It`s not going to hurt anything. It`s just water.
A damaged fuel system is the most common reason an overheated engine may not start. A faulty system can cause the motor to get hot and produce heat and vapor, which creates difficulty for the fuel to circulate in the engine. Blown head gasket. A blown head gasket could also be a significant cause of overheating.
Summary: Hyundai Motor America (Hyundai) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Santa Fe and Sonata vehicles equipped with 2.5L turbocharged engines. Fuel may leak at the pipe connection between the high-pressure fuel pump and fuel rail. Tip: Recalls don`t affect every vehicle of the same year, make and model.
This is what is known as a cold start, it means that the engine isn`t yet at its optimum temperature and therefore is “cold.” While some may worry that something is wrong, a cold start is completely normal and is part of getting your car`s engine up to temperature.
Why won`t my car start but the battery is good? If your car won`t start but the battery is good, the most common cause is a faulty starter – though it could also be to do with your fuel. You may have insufficient fuel to get the car going.
In short, no, your car does not need to idle in order for the engine to warm up when it`s cold outside. In fact, it really only needs about 30 seconds before you can start your journey. That being said, it`s best to take it easy for the first 10 minutes or so of your drive.
Cold weather causes car batteries to die for several reasons: Reduced capacity: At 32 degrees, battery capacity drops by 20 percent. At -22 degrees, capacity drop by 50 percent. This capacity reduction lowers the battery`s power output, impeding its ability to start the car.
Does Cold Weather Permanently Damage Batteries? If your phone has shut down due to cold weather, the impact on your battery is only temporary. Permanent damage can occur, however, if you attempt to charge your phone at freezing temperatures.
Parasitic Drain

A small amount of parasitic drain is normal and expected, since things like your clock and audio system need some power to avoid being reset every time you turn off the car. However, excessive parasitic drain can be a problem, leaving your battery empty by morning.

Then when winter comes, it doesn`t have to get too cold to make starting a car difficult for a heat-weakened battery. Cold kills car batteries, and a heat-damaged battery will go that much quicker.
Is it Possible for my car Battery to Freeze? To answer the question, yes, car batteries can freeze in extremely cold conditions. However, it has to be brutally cold outside for that to happen. The typical car battery can withstand temperatures of 76 degrees below zero, which is unbearably cold.
It is located under the throttle body on the lower intake manifold, right next to the ECU coolant temperature sensor (not the gauge temperature sensor).
The most common reasons a Hyundai Sonata won`t start are a dead battery, an alternator problem, or failed starter.
Hyundai has decided to conduct a safety recall in the United States to inspect, and if necessary, replace the engine in: Model Year 2013 and 2014 Hyundai Sonata vehicles equipped with 2.0 liter and 2.4 liter gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines manufactured at Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Alabama.
If you drive a Kia or Hyundai you may be one of the thousands of drivers eligible for a limited lifetime warranty for a free engine replacement on your car, but there`s a catch. A little-known loophole is preventing many second owners from cashing in on the warranty and it could cost you thousands.
Dead car battery: A dead battery is the most common reason why a car won`t start. If you have a battery tester, check your battery to see if it`s weak. If you don`t have one, try to jump start your car with jumper cables.
The most common reason cars don`t start is a dead or faulty battery. Even though most cars run on gasoline, they all require electrical power to function. The starter that cranks your engine to start requires an electrical signal to fire. If something`s wrong with your battery, your car engine won`t turn over.

Relevant Questions and Answers :

the most relevant questions and answers related to your specific issue

My car will not start Intermittently. I purchased a new battery 2 weeks ago and yesterday the car wouldn’t start. Got a jump and
ANSWER : The issue you are having is probably due to an intermittent fault in the starter motor itself or a deficiency in the starter electrical circuit, for example a large voltage drop due to a poor ground or a high resistance connection. These issues can be readily diagnosed and resolved on a mobile basis if you request a hard starting diagnostic. If you request that diagnostic, the responding certified mechanic will get this resolved for you promptly. Based on Toyota’s Factory Service Manual, the battery should not be disconnected if the vehicle engine is running. The battery acts as a large resistive voltage sink and consequently taking the battery out of the circuit, while the alternator is still running, can create a voltage spike on the car’s electrical system which is not good for voltage sensitive components such as the engine computer. If you have further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to re-contact YourMechanic as we are always here to help you.

My car isn’t starting, it’s really cold out. I was wondering how can I start it with this cold weather
ANSWER : Hi there. Given the description of not being able to start your vehicle, when it is cold and jump starting the vehicle without any problem. This leads me to believe the battery does not have enough cold cranking amp capacity. The engine needs to turn over fast enough to start. This may be nothing more than a weak battery. I recommend having this confirmed by a certified technician from YourMechanic.

My car wouldn’t start after being parked in the cold for a few days
ANSWER : It’s clear that your battery is dead. If you want to try charging it, you need to put it on a slow charge for 12 hours or more, but I suspect even then it won’t do the job. It was probably marginal for a while and then a few nights in the deep cold were enough to finish it off. When you get the battery changed, you will want to have the charging system tested to be sure that it is OK, but since you can run after a jump, I expect you’ll find that it is all right. Be sure you have a good battery in the car before you test the charging system. If you don’t you might get a false reading. As for jump starting the car. I strongly advise against having anyone besides a professional do that. I have just finished fielding some questions for people who have done a lot of damage to their cars by hooking up the jumper cables backwards, even for a moment. The car’s electronics are very sensitive to the voltage surges that come with jump starting a car. To conveniently have your battery replaced, you can contact Your Mechanic, they can send a technician to your home or office to replace your battery and see what else might need attention.

I have a cold weather auto start feature in my auto start remote.
ANSWER : Hi there. The cold weather timer is a great feature to have, but you can adjust the time for the auto start to stay on for. I recommend setting the timer for 20 minutes to allow the engine to warm up. The hardest thing to do on an engine is start it up and shut it off before it warms up. This will gel up the engine oil and causing the engine to fail due to lack of engine oil. If you need further assistance with your auto start system, then seek out a professional, such as one from Your Mechanic, to help you.

Map sensor car won’t start up good ?
ANSWER : Your MAP sensor is an important input for your computer. It helps determine the load on the engine to calculate the correct amount of fuel to inject. It sometimes takes a few seconds for the vehicle to realize that the sensor is not producing a good signal.

At that point, it will use other methods to determine the fuel rate, such as pre-programmed fuel maps, throttle position, etc. I would suggest replacing the MAP sensor and retesting. If you would like to have it checked first, a certified technician from YourMechanic will be able to scan your vehicle and test components to determine the root cause of your starting issue before making a repair.

My car stutter starts, but only after driving it for a few minutes.
ANSWER : Hey there. This may also be caused by what is called the fuel pressure regulator. This is a unit that helps to maintain the fuel pressure at the proper level. When this is not working properly, the fuel pump may be pumping properly, but the fuel may not arrive at the fuel injectors at the proper psi. When this happens, this can cause a lean fuel condition which may cause the car to hesitate, misfire, or stall. If you would like to have an expert pinpoint the issue, a certified professional from YourMechanic can come to your car’s location to inspect the hard start problem and confirm which repairs are needed.

Car wouldn’t start in cold weather
ANSWER : A number of things can effect a vehicle’s ability to start in cold weather. The battery can have enough power to to turn on lights and other accessories, but not have enough power to crank the engine. The engine needs more power to turn over when cold. electronic issues can also cause no start issues. The engine also needs more fuel to start in cold weather. If for example, the coolant temperature, or ambient temperature/barometric pressure sensors are faulty, they may not signal the engine control unit that it is in fact cold out and the engine requires more fuel to start, starting issues will arise.

Have the battery load tested to make sure it is supplying the correct cold cranking amperage. If the battery is good, have a certified technician look into the no start condition to isolate the exact cause.

2005 Chrysler 300C changed battery and alternator. Car started, ran, and then battery light came on. Shut car off and wouldn’t start.
ANSWER : Hi. There is a couple of things that could be wrong here. The battery or alternator that was just installed could be defective. Theses parts need to be tested for proper operation. There also could be a fuse, fusible link, or wiring for the battery or charging system that is blown or broken causing the battery light to come on.

The codes that you have will cause the car to shut down, run rough, or not start at all. The crankshaft sensor and camshaft sensor should be replaced. I suggest having a certified technician from YourMechanic come diagnose the charging system and check engine codes to help you proceed with correct repairs.